Overview
We are interested in fundamental aspects of cellular membrane biogenesis. Our work covers a number of areas concerned with lipid biosynthesis, propagation of the phospholipid bilayer of biological membranes, translocation (flip-flop) of lipids across bilayers, and intracellular lipid transport. We approach these problems through biochemical, biophysical, genetic and chemical methods. Current projects are to [1] identify flippase proteins responsible for transbilayer flip-flop of phospholipids and glycolipids in biogenic membranes, [2] determine the molecular mechanism of sterol transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane in yeast, [3] analyze the membrane trafficking of retinal derivatives that is necessary for the regeneration of the visual pigment in mammalian retina, and [4] elucidate structure-function relationships of the multi-subunit, membrane-bound enzyme complex responsible for the last step in the assembly of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. For more information please see: https://www.menonlab.org
Dr. Menon is a faculty member in the Tri-Institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology.
Highlights
- 1Nature communications · 2023
- 2
- 3The Journal of biological chemistry · 2024
Publications
Funding
Active
4 grants- PIR35GM163781-01Discovery and mechanism of lipid scramblasesNational Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2026–2031
- PIRGP009/2023Evolution of protein multifunctionalityHuman Frontier Science Program · 2023–2027
- PINSF 2425586Biology and mechanism of an ancestral opsin functionNational Science Foundation · 2024–2027
- PIR01GM146011-04Scramblases for protein glycosylationNational Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2022–2027
Completed grants (16)
- PIR21HD109719-02Molecular basis of congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1NEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · 2022–2025
- PIR21NS119779-02A mitochondrial phospholipid scramblase for cardiolipin biosynthesisNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2020–2023
- PIWCMC 222330-01Dual roles of an ABCA transporter in phagocytosis-driven neurodegenerationWeill Cornell Medical College · 2021–2022
- MPIR01EY027969-04Rhodopsin Dimerization: Mechanistic Basis and Functional ConsequencesNational Eye Institute · 2017–2022
- PISNSF 19-20Molecular Identification of Lipid Transporters for Protein GlycosylationSwiss National Science Foundation · 2017–2021
- PIR21EY028314-02Molecular Mechanism of Phospholipid Scrambling by RhodopsinNational Eye Institute · 2017–2020
- PIMFG 190133-01Molecular mechanism of glucosylation of the dolichol-linked N-glycan precursorMizutani Foundation for Glycoscience · 2019–2020
- KPR01GM106717-04Ca2+-Dependent Lipid Scrambling and Ion Transport by TMEM16 ProteinsNational Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2014–2019
- PIR21NS093457-02ER Glycolipid Flippases and Congenital Disorders of GlycosylationNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2015–2017
- KPR21NS083355-02Identification of Synaptic Alpha2delta Binding PartnersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2013–2015
- PIR01GM071041-08 EWPhospholipid Flip-Flop in Biogenic MembranesNational Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2010–2014
- PIR21AI096554-02Structural Analysis of the GPI Transamidase ComplexNational Institute on Aging · 2011–2013
- PIR01GM055427-19Biosynthesis of Membrane Protein Glycolipid AnchorsNIGMS · 1996–2012 · via NIH RePORTER
- PIR13CA108892-01FASEB Conference-Protein Lipidation and Membrane DomainsNCI · 2004–2009 · via NIH RePORTER
News mentions
- New Tool Empowers Research on Key ProteinsJune 15, 2026
A new single-protein analysis technique gives researchers an unprecedented ability to study proteins called scramblases, which have critical roles in biology. The development of the new technique, in a study led by investigators at Weill Cornell Medicine and Ruhr University Bochum in Germany, expands the toolkit available to cell biologists and biophysicists and could someday be useful in devising new strategies against multiple diseases.
Mentoring
- NCNeha ChauhanPostdoc mentee · 2015–2020
- KPKalpana PandeyPostdoc mentee · 2015–2019
- KSKentaro SakataPostdoc mentee · 2023–2026
- HJHelene JahnBiochemistry & Structural Biology (PhD) · Class of 2023
- APAnoop PillaiPostdoc mentee · 2021–2022
- MTMichael TimmeBiochemistry & Structural Biology (PhD) · Class of 2018
- AMArul MathivananPostdoc mentee · 2025–2025
- EFEri FukumuraPostdoc mentee · 2022–2025
- SMSuchitra MitraPostdoc mentee · 2024–2024
- KBKrutika BavishiPostdoc mentee · 2017–2017
External relationships
Advisory/Scientific Board Member
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics