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Overview

Claire Vanpouille-Box, PhD, is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiation Oncology at Weill Cornell Medicine and Director of the Radiation Therapy Preclinical Core (RTPC).

Her research program investigates how radiation therapy influences tumor immunogenicity and how metabolic adaptation, particularly lipid metabolism, enables aggressive brain tumors to resist treatment and evade immune attack. She received her PhD from the University of Angers in France and completed postdoctoral training at NYU School of Medicine and Weill Cornell Medicine. Her work has helped define key mechanisms of radiation-induced anti-tumor immunity, including the role of TGF-β as a suppressor of immune responses and the importance of cancer cell-intrinsic type I interferon signaling in the abscopal effect.

She has been recognized with honors including the Marie Curie Award from the Radiation Research Society, the AACR–Susan G. Komen Scholar-in-Training Award, and the St. Baldrick’s Foundation Scholar Award.

She also serves in editorial roles for several journals in the field, including International Journal of Radiation Oncology - Biology - Physics, Radiation Research, and Journal of Translational Medicine.

Highlights

  1. 1
    Cancer letters · 2023
    PMID: 37499741DOISenior author60 citations
  2. 2
    Cancer letters · 2025
    PMID: 40482909DOIeCommonsSenior author8 citations
  3. 3
    Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024
    PMID: 38649722PMCID: PMC11365797DOISenior author355 citations

Publications

75 publications

Active

8 grants
  • KP
    Targeting fatty acid synthesis to restore anti-tumor immunity against irradiated glioblastoma
    Pew Charitable Trusts · 2025–2029
    PCT 38590
  • PI
    Fatty acid metabolic regulation of anti-tumor immunity against irradiated glioblastoma
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2023–2028
    R01NS131945-04
  • Co-I
    Customized nanofibers with preferential lung-targeting properties for treating metastatic pulmonary tumors
    National Cancer Institute · 2023–2027
    R37CA278671-01
  • MPI
    Dynamics of Immune Response in Irradiated Rectal Cancer
    National Cancer Institute · 2022–2027
    U54CA274291-01
  • Co-I
    Investigating PK modulation in targeted radiotherapy
    Ratio Therapeutics, LLC · 2022–2026Contract
    SRA 224196-01
  • PI
    Role of FAP-positive cells in immune response to irradiated glioblastoma
    National Cancer Institute · 2023–2026
    R21CA280787-02
  • PI
    Regulation of myeloid cells by fatty acid metabolism in irradiated glioblastoma
    Uncle Kory Foundation · 2025–2025
    UKF 244480-01
  • KP
    Role of CD36 in immune response to irradiated glioblastoma
    The Brain Tumor Charity · 2023–2025
    BTC 224874-01
Completed grants (9)
  • PI
    Regulation of myeloid cells by fatty acid metabolism in irradiated glioblastoma
    Uncle Kory Foundation · 2024–2024
    UKF 234339-01
  • PI
    Targeting CAFs to sensitize irradiated pHGG to EGFR blockade
    St. Baldrick's Foundation · 2022–2024
    SBF 222633-02
  • KP
    Hypoxic incubator for physiological cell culture research
    Office of the Director, NIH · 2022–2023
    S10OD032317-01
  • KP
    Targeting FASN to sensitize irradiated glioblastoma to immunotherapy
    Society For Immunotherapy of Cancer · 2022–2023
    SIC 224099-01
  • PI
    Targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts in irradiated pediatric brain tumors
    Stachestrong Inc. · 2022–2023
    SSI 224537-01
  • PI
    Targeting CAFs to sensitize irradiated glioblastoma to PD-1 blockade.
    Uncle Kory Foundation · 2021–2022
    UKF 221422-01
  • KP
    Cancer Cell Intrinsic Interferon-I Pathway Activation by Fractionated Radiation
    National Cancer Institute · 2016–2022
    R01CA201246-05
  • PI
    Evaluation of targeted alpha-radiation therapy to induce anti-tumor immune responses in mouse models of glioblastoma.
    B*CURED · 2019–2020
    BC 193359-01
  • PI
    Evaluation of targeted alpha-radiation therapy to induce anti-tumor immune responses in a GL261 glioma model.
    Radiation Research Foundation · 2019–2020
    RRF 193737-01

Honors & distinctions

6 honors
  • Marie Curie Award · Radiation Research Society
  • Member · Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC)
  • Member · American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)
  • Member · Radiation Research Society (RRS)
  • Member · American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
  • St. Baldrick’s Foundation Scholar · St. Baldrick's Foundation

Available technologies