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Overview

Barry Kosofsky, MD, PhD, Director of the Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Laboratory of Molecular and Developmental Neuroscience,

CURRENT RESEARCH PROJECTS

Prenatal cocaine exposure in mice: We have been studying the behavioral consequences and molecular mechanisms underlying transplacental cocaine exposure to the developing brain, with a particular emphasis on alterations mediated by epigenetic dysregulation of a molecule called brain derived neurotrophic factor. We perform behavioral experiments in mice studying extinction of conditioned fear, a model of PTSD, to indentify the molecular underpinnings, and potential therapeutic rescue of the deficit evident in adult mice following prenatal cocaine exposure.

Enygmagym: We are pursuing clinical research to evaluate the relative efficacy of two computer-based programs designed to enhance attention in a set of normal 18-25 year olds. Functional improvement will be assessed by neurocognitive performance on set of standardized tests, data that will be correlated with a set of MR-based brain imaging biomarkers reflective of structural brain connectivity. Our goal is to show that computer-based training can improve working memory and to identify the structural basis for such improvements.

Highlights

  1. 1
    Pediatric neurology · 2020
    PMID: 32979654PMCID: PMC10256134DOISenior author11 citations

Publications

118 publications

Active

1 grant
  • Sub-PI
    Child Neurologist Career Development Program (CNCDP)
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2016–2027 · via Kennedy Krieger InstituteCareer· 2 renewals
    K12NS098482-10
Completed grants (7)
  • Co-I
    Clinical and Translational Science Center - UL1
    National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · 2017–2022
    UL1TR002384-01
  • Sub-PI
    WCMC Child Neurology Postdoctoral Training on Developmental Neurosciences
    National Institutes of Health · 2015–2021 · via NINDSCareer
    K12NS066274-10
  • KP
    Gene Therapy for Batten Disease Using AAVrh.10 Expressing Human CLN2 cDNA
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2010–2016
    R01NS061848-04 EW
  • PI
    Exome Re-Sequencing Candidate Loci for Familial Essential Tremor
    National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2011–2013
    R21NS075397-02EWO
  • PI
    Addiction Following Prenatal Cocaine Exposure
    NIDA · 1998–2011 · via NIH RePORTER
    K02DA000354-11
  • PI
    Structural MR Analyses of Drug Exposed Brains
    NIDA · 2004–2010 · via NIH RePORTER
    R01DA017905-06
  • PI
    Cocaine-Induced Disturbances of Mouse Brain Development
    NIDA · 1995–2005 · via NIH RePORTER
    R01DA008648-08

Mentoring

1 mentee
  • CC
    Catherine Callaway
    MD mentee · Class of 2021